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Row {Data-height = 350}

Participants

103

Countries

18

Songs

12

Row

Valence

Column

Average perceived valences

Column

Dutch Valence

English Valence

Hindi Valence

Mandarin Valence

Participants

Column

Language distribution

Column ——————————————————-

Explanation of pie chart

Figure Language Distribution

The distribution of participants who have at least full professional proficiency in the languages tested in the experiment.

Note. Bilingual participants were counted multiple times. Participants in “Other” did not have at least full professional proficiency in any of the languages.